Subscribe & stay up-to-date with ASF

News Releases

Massive Pollution: More salmon farm dumps located in N.L.

Feb. 6, 2025

Images reveal multiple sites with abandoned, sunken sea cages in Newfoundland and Labrador

After the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador ordered Cooke Aquaculture to clean up a single site, ASF has documented more abandoned sea-cages and sunken debris in multiple locations along the province’s south coast. See below for images.

On February 2nd, ASF staff flew to The Locker, a cove near Gaultois, where previously published photographs show up to 25 abandoned sea cages, piles of net, rope, buoys, and feed bags dumped there since at least 2011.

Cooke Aquaculture’s government imposed deadline to cleanup the cove was January 31st. All visible aquaculture waste appears to have been removed.

“We’re encouraged by Minister Byrne’s action on The Locker. Now we hope his attention shifts to all the other salmon farm waste sites in the province,” said Louie Porta, President of ASF.

“We provided notice about these additional sites to Minister Byrne and Premier Furey. Once again, we have requested a meeting with them to discuss the major issues affecting wild Atlantic salmon in Newfoundland and Labrador. ASF wants to partner with the provincial government to maximize funding for salmon conservation and modernize the aquaculture industry within its current footprint,” Porta said.

ASF is advocating for a halt to sea cage expansion in the province until major problems with existing sites, like widespread plastic pollution, can be addressed. Read our full position statement here.

First image
Second image
The Locker in August 2024 and the same site on Feb. 2, 2025. Visible aquaculture waste has been removed. Photos Jake Dicks/ASF

Complaints ignored

ASF learned about The Locker in the spring of 2024. Staff first visited on April 17th and informed then provincial fisheries minister Elvis Loveless about the garbage at an event in Gander on May 9th.

Staff returned to The Locker on August 9th and filed complaints to Newfoundland and Labrador’s Wildlife Enforcement Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, and Fisheries and Oceans Canada on August 28th.

In December 2024, after months without any apparent action from regulators, ASF issued a press release about The Locker that included photos and satellite images of plastic waste on site dating back to 2011.

Weeks later, provincial fisheries minister Gerry Byrne announced Cooke Aquaculture had until January 31st, 2025 to remove its waste.

Illegal dumping carries fines of up to $1,000,000 for companies in Newfoundland and Labrador, and disposal at sea is a violation of multiple provincial and federal laws. The clean-up order from Minister Byrne is the only consequence for Cooke Aquaculture’s actions that ASF is aware of.

More sites, massive pollution

While viewing The Locker on February 2nd, ASF staff flew to nearby sites and observed sunken and abandoned sea cages in multiple locations. A limited survey using Google Earth reveals others.

With 115 active fish farming licenses in Newfoundland and Labrador, the examples below do not represent a complete survey of all salmon farming sites.

License information retrieved from NL GeoHub on Feb. 5, 2025. View the source here

Roti Bay, Bay d’Espoir

Licenses AQ15-LIC-0077, AQ15-LIC-1062, AQ15-LIC-1063, AQ15-LIC-1064, AQ15-LIC-0317, AQ15-LIC-0751, AQ15-LIC-0999

Lease Holders: Northern Harvest Sea Farms NL (Mowi), Cold Ocean Salmon (Cooke Aquaculture), Nova Fish Farms (Ocean Trout Canada Inc)

First image
Second image
Images retrieved from Google Earth show a large concentration of inactive and abandoned sea cages, including evidence of significant deterioration over nine years. The first image (L) is dated June 2015. The second image (R) is dated May 2024. Credit Google Earth

Harvey Hill, Northeast Arm

Licenses AQ15-LIC-0991, AQ15-LIC-0993

Lease holder: Northern Harvest Sea Farms NL (Mowi)

Featured image
One of two concentrations of sea-cages left at Harvey Hill, Northeast Arm, near Harbour Breton. The cages appeared to be deteriorated and sinking on Feb. 2, 2025. Credit Jake Dicks/ASF
Featured image
Another concentration of unused sea cages at Harvey Hill, Northeast Arm, near Harbour Breton. Credit Jake Dicks/ASF

Manuel Arm, Bay d’Espoir

License #AQ15-LIC-0842

Lease holder: Cold Ocean Salmon Inc. (Cooke Aquaculture)

First image
Second image
The first image (L) retrieved from Google Earth shows sea-cage debris, top left, within the boundaries of the site lease on Oct. 18, 2024. The second image (R) is a screen grab from video shot on Feb. 2, 2025, showing boats working in the vicinity of the sunken debris. Credit Google Earth, Jake Dicks/ASF

Northwest Cove, Hermitage Bay

License #AQ15-LIC-0836

Lease holder: Cold Ocean Salmon Inc. (Cooke Aquaculture)

First image
Second image
The first image (L) from Google Earth is dated August 2023. At the back of the salmon farm, broken sea cages are visible in the water. The second image (R) is a photo from Feb. 2, 2025, showing a boat hauling the debris away. Credit Google Earth, Jake Dicks/ASF

ASF is currently working with an image analysis firm to complete a satellite survey of all salmon farm sites in Newfoundland and Labrador.

To arrange interviews:

Neville Crabbe – ASF communications
(506) 467-6804 | ncrabbe@asf.ca